Interview with Sarma Melngailis

1.
What are some rawfood staples in your current diet? Are you 100%
raw? How did you start?
I am essentially all raw on a day
to day basis. I will sometimes have things as ingredients that
are not technically raw, such as organic cocoa powder, or maple
syrup – but only in small amounts. Otherwise, as a chef,
when I go to other restaurants, I am open and always curious to
try other foods, but I try to stay vegetarian, and always bring
enzyme capsules with me! Some staples in my diet include E3-Live
frozen blue green algae, which I mix with fresh grapefruit most
mornings. I am spoiled being at the restaurant every day, so I
also snack on our packaged biscotti cookies and macaroons, as
well as ice cream, which I occasionally have for breakfast. What
I love about raw food is that it’s all about what you feel
like… if I want ice cream in the morning, I have ice cream
in the morning. I like to have big salads in the afternoons, and
green juice when I can. I started eating only raw food as an experiment,
with my former partner Matthew. We were not even vegetarian at
the time – eating red meat, dairy… everything. A friend
told us about it, we were intrigued, and tried it. We felt amazing
and were reading as much as we could about raw foods until after
only a couple of days we realized we were not going back!
2.
What is your book, “Raw Food Real World” about?
Raw Food Real World is about our
experiences going raw, particularly from the point of view of
not having been even vegetarian before, and sharing our recipes
from our own every day lives as well as recipes from our restaurant,
Pure Food and Wine. My goal with the book was to make the whole
philosophy/concept more approachable to a wider audience –
to make it less intimidating – to make it hopefully compelling
enough to try. And to share the basics of what we learned that
made the philosophy so compelling to us The response so far has
been amazingly gratifying – to hear people say or write
to me that they’ve been inspired and are eating better and
feel better is a really nice feeling!
3.
How was it like working with Matthew Kenney?
Matthew and I lived together and
worked together for four years. Opening Pure Food and Wine was
the best experience - the restaurant is so special and unique.
Like the book, we wanted to make rawfood “mainstream”
– when you come in to this restaurant, you don’t know
right away that you are in a place that serves healthy food. We
have a bar, a wine and cocktail list, a sexy atmosphere, and a
magical outdoor garden. We are also lucky enough to have the best
staff that works together like a family. The response we get from
our guests makes all the hard work more than worthwhile. I love
being at the restaurant every night, and I live right across the
street, so it’s very easy!
4.
How do you come up with a recipe?
Having worked as chefs with traditional
cooked food for years, coming up with recipes was more about learning
to work with new techniques first (such as dehydrating), and then
adapting our existing knowledge. It’s exciting because with
traditional cooking, most everything has already been done. Working
with raw food creatively is like a new frontier. Before the restaurant
opened, I had plenty of time to experiment. Now with so many other
projects going on, we rely on our talented staff that has been
with us since we opened. Our pastry chef Emily has taken raw desserts
to a whole new level.
5.
Can you share a favorite raw food recipe?
Zucchini-and-Green-Zebra-Tomato
Lasagne with Basil-Pistachio Pesto
by
Matthew Kenney of Pure Food and Wine
Ingredients
Lemon-Pignoli “Ricotta”
2 cups raw pignoli nuts, soaked in water for at least 1 hour
2 tablespoons lemon juice
2 tablespoons nutritional yeast (optional; available in health
food stores)
1 teaspoon sea salt
Tomato Sauce
2 cups good-quality sun-dried tomatoes (dry-packed), soaked in
water for at least 2 hours
1 medium ripe tomato, diced
1/4 small onion, chopped
2 tablespoons lemon juice
1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil
4 teaspoons maple syrup
2 teaspoons sea salt
Pinch hot-pepper flakes
Basil-Pistachio Pesto
2 cups packed basil leaves
1/2 cup raw pistachios
6 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
1 teaspoon sea salt, or to taste
Pinch freshly ground black pepper
Lasagne
3 medium zucchini, ends trimmed
3 medium green-zebra tomatoes (or other heirloom variety)
2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh oregano
1 tablespoon fresh thyme leaves
Garnish: whole basil leaves
Cooking Instructions
Lemon-Pignoli “Ricotta”
Place the pignoli, lemon juice, nutritional
yeast, and salt in a food processor, and pulse a few times, until
thoroughly combined. Gradually add 6 tablespoons water, and pulse
until the texture becomes fluffy, like ricotta. Place in a bowl,
cover with plastic wrap, and set aside.
Tomato Sauce
Place all ingredients in a blender, and process until smooth.
Basil-Pistachio Pesto
Place all ingredients in a blender, and process until smooth.
Lasagne
Using a mandoline or vegetable peeler, shave zucchini lengthwise
into very thin slices, then cut in half crosswise. Cut the tomatoes
in half, and each half into thin slices. Line the bottom of a
9-by-13-inch baking dish with two layers of zucchini slices. Brush
the zucchini lightly with olive oil, spread 1/3 of the tomato
sauce over it, and top with small dollops of “ricotta”
and pesto, using 1/3 of each. Layer on 1/3 of the tomato slices,
and sprinkle with 1/3 of the oregano and thyme. Add another double
layer of zucchini and repeat twice more with the tomato sauce,
pesto, ricotta, tomato slices, and herbs. Serve immediately, or
cover with plastic and let sit at room temperature for a few hours.
Garnish with basil.
6.
What are some quick tips or hints for raw newbies?
Listening to your cravings…
finding snacks that you like that are quick and easy. A favorite
of mine is avocado halves drizzled with macadamia oil, lime juice
and coarse crystal salt – eating it with a spoon like a
melon.
7.
Do you have any dental problems on the raw diet?
I have been lucky and had good dental
health all my life. However, one of my favorite breakfasts is
pineapple, and I think it’s not the best thing for your
teeth, so I try to brush my teeth or at least rinse well with
water after I eat it.
8.
Do you have any major influences?
I love Arnold Ehret’s books
and writing – I find it inspiring that he wrote so boldly
and took it upon himself to do so many experiments on himself
so long ago – before it was even considered common knowledge
that we should be eating as much fresh fruits and vegetables as
possible to stay healthy. He was ahead of his time. Renee Loux
Underkoffler has also been an inspiring author and friend –
so full of knowledge, creativity and beauty. David Wolfe, David
Jubb… they both inspire me as well.
9.
Where do you see the raw food movement heading?
I see the raw food movement becoming
increasingly mainstream (speeding up this process is my goal).
If you look at the growth of stores such as Whole Foods –
expanding rapidly in Manhattan, for example, while more conventional
stores are suffering and closing – you can see where the
overall market is heading. Raw Food is not a trend, as many like
to call it. Once people become educated about raw food, feel better
eating raw foods, they don’t revert back. In the same way
that no one goes “green” and then later decides they’d
prefer to live in an eco-UN-friendly way. ?
10. Can you please tell us about some of your current
projects you’re working on or developing.
In
addition to running the restaurant, I have many projects going
on at once… the biggest currently being the new website
www.oneluckyduck.com,
which I’m very excited about. We lauched in July, just after
the book was released. When I was finishing work on the book back
in January, I had to decide whether to reference this website
or not – listing it as a source for many ingredients and
products – while at the time I had not started any work
on it whatsoever. But building the website is something I knew
I wanted to do, so I went ahead and turned the book in with the
duck references and then raced to put it together. What excites
me about it is how much further there is to go – right now
we offer “everything you need for the ultimate raw and organic
lifestyle” but we keep adding new products every week, and
I want to add a whole informational resource section as well,
and post new recipes each week, and try to make it more interactive.
I am also working on expanding our wholesale business through
which we sell packaged snacks that we make at the restaurant to
other stores, including Whole Foods.
11.
Is there anything else you would like to add?
Thank you for asking me to do this
interview! And thank you for all you do to spread knowledge about
raw food and raw and organic living.
»Click here to order Raw Food Real World: 100
Recipes to Get the Glow
by Matthew Kenney and Sarma Melngailis!